The Jupiter Line in Astrocartography
A Jupiter line runs through the places where Jupiter sat on one of the four angles at the moment of your birth. Jupiter is the planet astrology connects with growth, generosity, good fortune, travel, higher learning, law and belief, and tradition calls it the greater benefic. Its lines are often the first ones people go looking for, usually in the hope of a lucky place. Astrocartographers read them as places where opportunities come more readily and where you think bigger, and add that Jupiter enlarges whatever it touches, including the spending, the waistline and the list of commitments.
This page sets out what the tradition says about Jupiter on the angles, traces Barack Obama's four Jupiter lines, and uses his chart to show something particular to the slow planets: in the year he was born, Jupiter and Saturn had just met in the sky, so his Jupiter and Saturn lines run almost side by side.
Jupiter on the Angles in the Tradition
Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos classes Jupiter and Venus as the beneficent planets and Saturn and Mars as the maleficent ones, and later astrologers kept that scheme. In Christian Astrology (1647), William Lilly's notes on the tenth house say that Jupiter or the Sun placed there "do much fortunate" it, while Saturn or the south node usually deny honor (p. 56). A planet on an angle was held to act most strongly, and the Midheaven is the angle of rank and profession, so Jupiter on the Midheaven became one of the best-regarded placements in a birth chart.
Astrocartography carries that judgment onto the map. On a Jupiter MC line, a chart cast for your birth moment has Jupiter at the Midheaven, and the line inherits the reputation. That is why the Jupiter MC line is the one most often described as a career line, and why Jupiter lines in general are offered as the answer to "where will I be lucky". The honest version of the claim is narrower. The tradition describes favorable conditions, not results, and nothing in a map tracks what happens to people who move to their Jupiter lines.
Barack Obama's Jupiter Lines
The example chart is Barack Obama's, with the time from his birth certificate: 7:24 PM on August 4, 1961, Honolulu, or 05:24 UTC the following day. Jupiter stood at 0°51′ Aquarius, retrograde. The lines come from the site's API, as the map draws them for his chart, and every point was checked against the Swiss Ephemeris by the script that built this example.
Jupiter MC line: the Mississippi valley to Guatemala
MCHis Jupiter MC line follows 91°27′ W. It runs down the middle of the United States, between Minneapolis (143 km to the west) and Madison, past Des Moines and St. Louis (109 km), between Little Rock and Memphis, and west of Jackson, Mississippi. It passes 25 km from Baton Rouge before reaching the coast, crosses the Gulf of Mexico and the base of the Yucatán, and passes 101 km from Guatemala City.
The reading for this line is recognition and growth in public life: promotions, institutions that open their doors, work in law, higher education, publishing, religion, travel and anything with an international reach. Its cautions come from the same source, overreaching and overpromising, and a reputation that grows faster than the work behind it.
| City | Country | Distance | Side of the line |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mérida | Mexico | 190 km | east |
| Guatemala City | Guatemala | 101 km | east |
| New South Memphis | United States | 127 km | east |
| Tuxtla | Mexico | 177 km | west |
| Minneapolis | United States | 143 km | west |
| New Orleans | United States | 133 km | east |
| Tapachula | Mexico | 87 km | west |
| Villahermosa | Mexico | 157 km | west |
| Madison | United States | 167 km | east |
| St. Louis | United States | 109 km | east |
Jupiter IC line: Bengal to Xinjiang along 88°32′ E
ICThe opposite meridian, 88°32′ E, runs through West Bengal and western Bangladesh: 19 km from Kolkata, 6 km from Rajshahi and 12 km from Siliguri, at the foot of the Himalaya. Beyond the mountains it crosses Tibet and the Tarim basin and passes 76 km from Ürümqi, then runs north into Siberia past Novokuznetsk and Kemerovo.
At the IC Jupiter is read as a generous, expansive home: a large house or a large household, comfort, hospitality, and a place where family life feels secure. It is also linked with property that does well, which fits Lilly's fourth house of lands and inheritances. The caution is a home that absorbs more money and effort than planned.
| City | Country | Distance | Side of the line |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dhaka | Bangladesh | 189 km | east |
| Kolkata | India | 19 km | west |
| Ürümqi | China | 76 km | west |
| Gazipur | Bangladesh | 190 km | east |
| Khulna | Bangladesh | 104 km | east |
| Rangpur | Bangladesh | 70 km | east |
| Rajshahi | Bangladesh | 6 km | east |
| Shihezi | China | 200 km | west |
| Kemerovo | Russia | 156 km | west |
| Korla | China | 199 km | west |
Jupiter DSC line: Côte d'Ivoire, Mali and the Canaries
DSCThe setting line comes down the Atlantic from off southeast Greenland, passes close to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands, and crosses West Africa through Mali and Côte d'Ivoire: 5 km from Sikasso, near Bamako, Korhogo and Bouaké, and 62 km from Abidjan on the coast. South of the Gulf of Guinea it stays at sea.
On the Descendant Jupiter is read as fortunate partnerships: generous or well-connected partners, good business associates, and a place where contracts and agreements work out. Of the four Jupiter lines it is the one read for marriage. Its cautions are partners who promise more than they deliver, and a habit of letting other people's optimism set your plans.
| City | Country | Distance | Side of the line |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abidjan | Ivory Coast | 62 km | west |
| Bamako | Mali | 189 km | west |
| Bobo-Dioulasso | Burkina Faso | 130 km | east |
| Bouaké | Ivory Coast | 79 km | west |
| Korhogo | Ivory Coast | 73 km | west |
| Takoradi | Ghana | 154 km | east |
| Sikasso | Mali | 5 km | west |
Jupiter ASC line: open Pacific west of Hawaii
ASCJupiter had risen in Honolulu about an hour before the birth: the Swiss Ephemeris has it on the eastern horizon at 6:24 PM, 59 minutes earlier. So his Jupiter ASC line passes 15°26′ of longitude west of Honolulu, and from the Gulf of Alaska to the Tasman Sea it crosses nothing but ocean, passing between Vanuatu and Fiji on the way. No city in the site's list is within 200 km of it.
On the Ascendant Jupiter is read as confidence and a big presence: you come across as warm, expansive and lucky, people give you the benefit of the doubt, and you are more inclined to take risks. Weight gain is the traditional physical caution for Jupiter rising, and overconfidence the psychological one.
Jupiter and Saturn, Months After They Met
Jupiter and Saturn meet in the sky about every 20 years, and one of those meetings fell in the year Obama was born: the two were conjunct at 25°12′ Capricorn on February 19, 1961. By August Jupiter had moved a few degrees ahead, to 0°51′ Aquarius, with Saturn at 25°19′ Capricorn, and both were retrograde near their oppositions to the Sun (Jupiter's on July 25, 1961, Saturn's on July 19, 1961).
On the map that closeness turns into pairs of lines a few degrees apart. His Saturn MC line runs through Texas and Oklahoma, 5°47′ farther west and 40 km from Dallas; the IC lines run the same distance apart through India and Siberia. A reader of his map cannot take the Jupiter MC line through the Mississippi valley without noticing the Saturn MC line a few hundred kilometers to the west, and the region between them carries a mix of the two readings: expansion and restraint, opportunity and the work it costs.
Being opposite the Sun, both planets also have their MC lines near the Sun's IC line: his Jupiter MC line is 11°56′ west of the Sun's midnight meridian. And Mercury, opposite Jupiter in his chart, puts its IC line just 1°31′ east of the Jupiter MC line, so Baton Rouge has his Jupiter MC line 25 km away and his Mercury IC line 121 km away.
A Retrograde, Slow-Moving Planet
Obama's Jupiter was retrograde, moving back 0°07′ a day. It had stationed at 7°09′ Aquarius on May 25, 1961 and would station direct at 27°19′ Capricorn on September 23, 1961. Retrograde motion does not change how the line is drawn. What it changes is how the lines move from one birthday to the next: Jupiter is so slow that a birth at the same clock time a day later would move the Jupiter lines 1°06′ west, almost all of it the four minutes a day by which star time gains on clock time.
Jupiter stays close to the ecliptic. Between 1900 and 2050 its latitude never exceeded 1°38′, and the largest values came near opposition, when it is nearest the Earth. At 4.11 AU, with a latitude of 0°38′ south, Obama's Jupiter gives in mundo lines very close to the site's zodiacal ones: the MC line would move 0°08′, the rising line 71 km at 45° N, and even at 60° N only 97 km.
His Jupiter rising and setting lines at fixed latitudes
| Latitude | ASC line | DSC line |
|---|---|---|
| 60° N | 142°27′ W | 40°27′ W |
| 45° N | 160°08′ W | 22°45′ W |
| 30° N | 169°20′ W | 13°33′ W |
| 15° N | 175°51′ W | 7°02′ W |
| Equator | 178°32′ E | 1°27′ W |
| 15° S | 172°57′ E | 4°08′ E |
| 30° S | 166°26′ E | 10°39′ E |
| 45° S | 157°14′ E | 19°51′ E |
Reach, and the Cost of a Rounded Birth Time
Jim Lewis's 1976 handbook counted a place as near a line within a quarter-inch of his printed map, roughly 300 to 400 miles. Six years later, in the Cyclo*Carto*Graphy handbook, he allowed as much as 700 miles. At 700 miles, Obama's Jupiter lines take in 477 cities, 21% of the site's list, fewer than for his Sun lines even though Jupiter's MC line runs through the middle of North America.
The birth time matters more than the orb. If the certificate had read half an hour later, every Jupiter line would lie 7°31′ farther west: the MC line would run through central Mexico, past Mexico City, Monterrey and San Antonio, and the IC line through Lucknow, Kanpur and Chennai instead of Kolkata. That is the difference between two countries, from one rounded time. Open the pre-filled map to see his Jupiter lines beside his Saturn and Mercury lines.
Where is your Jupiter line?
Put in a birth date, time and place to see your own Jupiter lines, and check which of your other lines run close beside them.
Jupiter Line FAQ
Is a Jupiter line lucky?
That is its reputation. Tradition calls Jupiter the greater benefic, and astrocartographers read Jupiter lines as places where opportunities come more easily and you think bigger. It is a reading, not a measured effect, and the same lines are said to bring excess: overspending, overcommitting and overconfidence.
What does a Jupiter MC line mean for career?
On this line a chart cast for your birth moment has Jupiter on the Midheaven, the angle of career and standing. Lilly wrote that Jupiter in the tenth house strongly favors it (Christian Astrology, p. 56), which is why the line is read as a career line: recognition, promotion and work in law, education, publishing or anything international.
How is the Jupiter IC line read for home life?
It is read as a generous, comfortable household and good fortune with property, a place where family life feels secure. The caution is a home that takes more money and effort than you planned.
Can a Jupiter line be too much of a good thing?
On the usual reading, yes. Jupiter enlarges what it touches, so the same line that brings opportunities is said to bring overreach: more commitments than time, more spending than income, more weight. The usual advice is to pair a Jupiter line with discipline rather than treat it as a guarantee.
Why do Obama's Jupiter and Saturn lines run so close together?
Because the two planets met in the sky on February 19, 1961, months before his birth, and were still only 5°31′ apart in August. His Saturn MC line passes through Texas rather than the Mississippi valley, 5°47′ west of the Jupiter one.
Related lines
The Saturn Line
Saturn's lines run 5°47′ from Obama's Jupiter lines, the trace of the conjunction of February 19, 1961.
☿The Mercury Line
Mercury opposed Jupiter at this birth, so the Mercury IC line runs 1°31′ from the Jupiter MC line along the lower Mississippi.
☉The Sun Line
Jupiter was 11 days past opposition, so its MC line lies 11°56′ from the Sun's midnight line.